You will need Visual Studio 2015 or later and VC++ for Linux installed.
Look here for more information on VC++ for Linux: https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/vcblog/2016/03/30/visual-c-for-linux-development/
Here you can find a demo video of Linux Development with C++: https://channel9.msdn.com/Series/Visual-Studio-2017-Demo-Videos/Visual-Studio-2017-Linux-Development-with-C